Fig. 1. The Moon at the start of the eclipse has gradations of color and brightness
because it is just inside the edge of Earth's shadow. This photo was taken
on 2008 February 20 at 22:01 EST (local time) outside our front door in Cockeysville, Maryland.
Fig. 2. Image sequence (1.2 Mb) of the lunar eclipse, beginning just before
totality. The Moon's apparent rotation is actually due to Earth's rotation. A motorized
telescope mount would compensate for this rotation, but we did not have enough time to set
it up. Playing this movie requires web browser support
of HTML5 video.
Sudden Opportunity
The sky was completely overcast at the beginning of the night of 2008 February 20. But some time
after 9 o'clock, the sky cleared completely. This change took us by surprise, and we rushed
out of the house with binoculars and camera equipment. We did not have time to get out our
usual time-lapse setup, so we had to settle for a series of still photographs (Figs. 1 and 2).
More information about lunar eclipses can be found on our page for the
lunar eclipse of October 2004 and on
NASA's eclipse page. Our quick
equipment setup is outlined below. Because the camera was mounted
on a fixed tripod instead tracking on a telescope mount, the Moon appears
to rotate during the eclipse. Actually, this apparent rotation is a consequence of
Earth's rotation.
GPS location:
N 39 deg 28.277', W 76 deg 35.672', altitude 440 ft
Camera:
Canon Digital Rebel SLR (6-megapixel resolution, 1.6X magnification compared to standard
35 mm format) with Sigma 80-200 mm telephoto zoom lens and 2X teleconverter (lens zoomed
out to maximum)
Exposure setting:
ISO 400, ranged from 1 second at f/5.6 during the middle of the eclipse to 1/1000 second
at the end
Camera support:
Camera mounted on Bogen 3205 tripod legs with Bogen 3275 geared tripod head, tracked manually
Image processing:
Assembled selected frames into a movie, adjusted position, and added titles using Apple Final Cut
Pro software